Cases


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Jones v Irmac Roads Ltd, [2022] FSR 18

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Michael Edenborough KC acted pro bono publico in this case that dealt with the hitherto unresolved point about the assignment of the legal and equitable interest in an invention, prior to it being encapsulated in a patent application.

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Standard International Management LLC v EUIPO, Case T-768/20, [2022] ETMR 44:

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Michael Edenborough KC and Stephanie Wickenden acted in this last appeal from the EUIPO to the General Court that was filed just before the UK left the EU on 31 December 2020 and that was signed by a UK advocate. It concerned the issue of targeted use in the context of a non-use allegation.

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Mead Johnson Nutrition (Asia Pacific) and Others v Commission

Area of Law: EU Law

Judgment of the General Court in Case T-508/19 Mead Johnson Nutrition (Asia Pacific) and Others v Commission: partial annulment the Commission decision finding non-taxation of royalty income in Gibraltar constituted unlawful State Aid.

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Re Klimvest plc

Area of Law: Company

Minority shareholders in plcs will welcome a judgment handed down this morning which has broadened their options.  For the first time in this jurisdiction, the Court has ordered the winding up of a listed plc on the just and equitable ground under section 122(1)(g) of the Insolvency Act 1986 for loss of substratum.  In a reserved judgment following a two-week trial in February 2022, in Re Klimvest plc [2022] EWHC 596 (Ch) the High Court clarified and modernised English law in line with more recent Australian authorities. HH Judge Cawson QC (sitting as a High Court Judge) held that the identification of a company’s purpose or substratum is a matter of equity between the company – even a listed plc – and its shareholders, rather than a formalistic exercise in construing the corporate constitution.  The purpose is lost, potentially triggering winding-up by the Court, not only where carrying it out is “practically impossible” for the company, but also where it has been, or will be, abandoned.  Judge Cawson QC applied the dictum of Jenkins J in Re Eastern Telegraph Co., Ltd [1947] 2 All ER 104 that “if a shareholder has invested his money in the shares of the company on the footing that it is going to carry out some particular object, he cannot be forced against his will by the votes of his fellow shareholders to continue to adventure his money on some quite different project or speculation”.

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Reeves v Drew & Ors

Area of Law: Private Client Trusts and Probate

On 31 January, judgment was handed down by Michael Green J in Reeves v Drew & Ors [2022] EWHC 159 (Ch), one of the most valuable probate claims ever determined in this jurisdiction. The Court held that the wealthy but illiterate testator had not known or approved of the contents of a will which left 80% of his estate to a daughter (the claimant), and inexplicably omitted a son and two grandchildren of whom he was very fond.  The Court held that the claimant had likely engineered the will-making process so that she would get the bulk of the estate.  The will was prepared by a solicitor with whom the claimant was already familiar, and who was prepared to create a false trail of evidence in the will file.

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The Public Institution for Social Security v Al Rajaan & others

Area of Law: Civil Fraud

On 26 January, the Court of Appeal handed down its judgment in The Public Institution for Social Security v Al Rajaan & others [2022] EWCA Civ 29.  The Court dismissed the Claimant’s appeal, which was heard over three days in December 2021, and confirmed that the English court has no jurisdiction to hear bribery and money-laundering claims against a number of Swiss-domiciled individuals and entities. 

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Attorney General v Zedra Fiduciary Services Ltd

Area of Law: Private Client Trusts and Probate

In 1928 £500,000, referred to as the "National Fund", was settled on trust to accumulate income and profits until the date fixed by the trustees as being the date when, either alone or together with other funds then available for the purpose, it was sufficient to discharge the National Debt.  At that time, the Fund was to be transferred to the National Debt Commissioners to be applied by them in reduction of the National Debt.  A special Act had been passed to permit such indefinite accumulations for that purpose.  Since 1928 the Fund has had many large and small additional gifts made to it. 

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Kea Investments Ltd v Watson

Area of Law: Commercial Litigation

Lord Justice Nugee handed down judgment yesterday in Kea Investments Ltd v Watson [2022] EWHC 5 (Ch), rejecting a committed contemnor’s argument that his costs should be paid by the successful applicant. This judgment will be of interest to parties considering committal as a means to secure compliance with court orders as well as to those whose clients are in breach of those orders.

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Barclays Bank Plc v Shetty

Area of Law: Commercial Litigation

On 10 January 2022, Mr Justice Henshaw handed down judgment in Barclays Bank Plc v Shetty [2022] EWHC 19 (Comm) which is of interest to litigators facing adjournment applications and those seeking to enforce foreign judgments in England at common law.

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easyGroup v Beauty Perfectionists & ors [2022] Bus LR 146, [2022] FSR 8

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Stephanie Wickenden acted for the successful Claimant on the Defendant’s application to strike out the claim so far as it sought pan-EU27 relief, arguing that the UK court had no jurisdiction to grant EU-wide remedies after 1 January 2021. While permission to appeal was granted by the Chancellor, Sir Julian Flaux, the Defendants eventually abandoned its appeal before it was heard and paid the Claimant’s costs.

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Chanel v EUIPO Case T-44/20, [2021] ETMR 40

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Michael Edenborough KC appeared in the appeal to the General Court on whether it was permissible to re-orientate figurative marks to increase the likelihood of confusion.

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Lateef v Liela

Area of Law: UAE & DIFC Litigation

Zoe O’Sullivan KC and Gregor Hogan acted for the successful claimants in the first Dubai International Financial Centre Court case to establish definitively that the DIFC Court has jurisdiction to grant freezing and asset disclosure orders in support of foreign proceedings: Lateef v Liela [ARB 17 2020], 13 December 2021.

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Navigator Equities Limited and Vladimir Chernukhin v Oleg Deripaska

Area of Law: Commercial Litigation

The Court of Appeal has today handed down an important judgment on committal applications in Navigator Equities Limited and Vladimir Chernukhin v Oleg Deripaska [2021] EWCA Civ 1799. The court set aside the order of Andrew Baker J (striking out the committal application against Mr Deripaska as an abuse of process) and has remitted the matter back to the Commercial Court for trial.

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Loveridge v Loveridge

Area of Law: Company

The Court of Appeal has handed down a second judgment in the case of Loveridge v Loveridge [2021] EWCA Civ 1697. Lance Ashworth QC and Dan McCourt Fritz (instructed by Stephen Rome and Georgia Morris at Thursfields Solicitors) were again successful.  The judgment contains an interesting discussion about the proper treatment of informal loan finance within family companies, the outer limits of the unfair prejudice jurisdiction under ss.994-996 of the Companies Act 2006, and on the costs consequences of abortive committal applications.

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Lunar Holdings Ltd v Lunar Automotive Ltd, [2020] EWHC 3415 (IPEC)

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

In this case, Thomas Braithwaite blended IP and company law when he appeared in the IPEC for the defendants who were accused of breach of a trade mark licence. A summary judgment application was defeated on the grounds that the claimant arguably did not have good title to the trade mark, having acquired it by way of an unlawful return of capital and disguised distribution by a company to its shareholder.

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Glencairn IP Holdings Ltd & Anor v Product Specialities Inc & Ors [2020] 3 WLR 810, [2020] FSR 30, [2021] Ch 201:

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Stephanie Wickenden acted as sole counsel for the successful appellants in the Court of Appeal that created new precedent in respect of solicitors’ conflicts. The Appellants/Defendants’ solicitors previously acted for another defendant in a case brought by the same claimant where the facts had some overlap, and which was resolved by a confidential mediation. The Court found that the principles to be applied were not the same as those in former clients, but that there was a potential for a conflict of duties owing to the confidential information received through the previous mediation. On the facts, the solicitors had not breached any duty as they had implemented an appropriate information barrier.

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Fromageries Bel SA v J Sainsbury PLC, [2020] ETMR 14, [2020] BusLR 440

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Michael Edenborough KC appeared in the appeal to the High Court on the validity of the Babybel red colour trade mark.

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Skullduggery Rum Ltd v Globefill Inc., [2020] ETMR 9

Area of Law: Intellectual Property

Michael Edenborough KC successfully maintained the registration of a 3D trade mark for a glass bottle in the shape of a human skull. This bottle and that of a competitor are shown in the banner at the top of this section.

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